Lu, Ying; Lyu, Dong; Xiong, Bijin; Chen, Ran; Men, Yongfeng
Inter-fibrillar tie chains determined critical stress of large strain cavitation in tensile stretched isotactic polypropylene
Isotactic polypropylene (iPP) samples with pure mesophase, pure α modification, and coexistence of both phases were used to investigate the sudden stress whitening triggered at large strain during stretching. This whitening was caused by the cavities generated in the highly oriented amorphous network. The critical stresses of such cavitation-induced whitening…
Cavitation in Poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) during Tensile Deformation
Chen, Ran; Lu, Ying; Jiang, Zhiyong; Men, Yongfeng
The poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) sample was used to investigate the cavitation-induced stress-whitening phenomenon during stretching at different temperatures via the ultrasmall-angle X-ray scattering technique. Two modes of cavitation were found that mode I cavitation activated around yield point followed by mode II cavitation generated in highly oriented state. The critical strain for…